Efficiency of autofibroblasts in surgical treatment of parodontitis

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Abstract

The destructive forms of periodontal disease have a high prevalence. Our study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of tissue-engineering osteoplastic material in treatment of patients with periodontal pathology. We have obtained autologous gingival fibroblasts of patients, combined with the hydroxyapatite carriage and transplanted on a standard surgical treatment of periodontitis destructive forms. As a control we used the material without cells implanted into periodontal defects of other affected teeth of the same patients. We have shown the better effect of tissue-engineering osteoplastic material regarding the periodontal pockets depth, but significant difference in bone regeneration and other indicators has not been revealed. Thus, a continuation of researches is required to modify the technology of tissueengineering osteoplastic material creation and to choice the more optimal carrier for gingival fibroblasts.

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About the authors

A. I Grudyanov

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and maxillofacial surgery of MH Russia

Moscow

V. L Zorin

Human Stem Cells Institute

Moscow

R. V Pereverzev

Central Research Institute of Dentistry and maxillofacial surgery of MH Russia

Moscow

A. I Zorina

Human Stem Cells Institute

Moscow

I. Y Bozo

Human Stem Cells Institute; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

Moscow

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