Angiogenic properties of glial progenitor cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells
- Authors: Salikhova D.I.1, Khaerdinova L.R.1, Makhnach O.V.1, Goldshtein D.V.1
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Affiliations:
- N.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical Genetics
- Issue: Vol 17, No 2 (2022)
- Pages: 32-39
- Section: Original Study Articles
- URL: https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/133679
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.23868/202209005
- ID: 133679
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Abstract
Diseases associated with impaired blood supply to the brain ranks second term of mortality in the world, losing the place only to coronary heart disease. The incidence of this disease in the world remains high and increasing significantly with the age. The recent year’s special attention has been paid to the search for new methods of therapy for ischemic diseases, such as study of angiogenic properties of stem cells and their conditioned medium. The aim of this work is studying the angiogenic properties of glial progenitor cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells. The study was carried out by testing the proliferative activity, mobility, migration of endothelial cells line EA.hy926 under the influence of glial progenitor cells and their conditioned medium. Also the research was conducted by ability to formation of the tubular and capillary-like structure by cells line EA.hy926 by modeling angiogenesis in the basement membrane matrix in vitro.
The conditioned medium obtained by glial progenitor cells at concentrations of total protein 1 and 5 µg/ml has a positive influence on the proliferative activity and mobility of the endothelial cells line EA.hy926. At the same time it does not accelerate the formation of the primary tubular and capillary-like structure by the modeling angiogenesis in the basement membrane matrix in vitro. But glial progenitor cells contribute to the formation of tubular and capillary-like structure due to contact-dependent signaling between the two cell types. The primary formed tubular structure had a long processes and large branch points under co — cultivation with glial progenitor cells. Sprouting centers also had long and more convoluted processes and large cell clusters during the formation of a capillary-like structure. The glial progenitor cells and their conditioned medium had a positive effect on endothelial cell migration. This effect probably indicated by the production of substances by glial progenitor cells which was chemoattractants for endothelial cells line EA.hy926.
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About the authors
D. I. Salikhova
N.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Author for correspondence.
Email: diana_salikhova@bk.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
L. R. Khaerdinova
N.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Email: diana_salikhova@bk.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
O. V. Makhnach
N.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Email: diana_salikhova@bk.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
D. V. Goldshtein
N.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical Genetics
Email: diana_salikhova@bk.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow
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