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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">182695</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Neuroregenerative therapy of spinal cord trauma: role and perspectives of stem cells transplantation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нейрорегенераторная терапия травматической болезни спинного мозга: роль и перспективы использования трансплантации стволовых клеток</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaytsev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>redaktor@celltranspl.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bryukhovetsky</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брюховецкий</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>redaktor@celltranspl.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinic of Reparative Interventional Neurology and Therapy «NeiroVita» Lmd.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ЗАО Клиника восстановительной интервенционной неврологии и терапии «НейроВита»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2007-03-15"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-03"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-02-03"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-03"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="accepted"><event-desc>Accepted:<date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-02-03"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2007-03-15"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2007</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2007, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2007, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2007</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/182695">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/182695</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It is a review of the problem, modern approaches and experimental and clinical data on different stem cells transplantation in the treatment of spinal cord traumas in experimental animals and in clinical practice. Cellular technologies might be used in neurological deficiency state in spinal cord injuries, but their usage is controvresial. Possible complications of cellular therapy in experiment and clinical practice and further usage are discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре представлены современные представления о состоянии проблемы, существующих подходах и данные экспериментальных и клинических исследований по трансплантации различных типов стволовых клеток при травматической болезни спинного мозга на экспериментальных моделях у животных и в клинической практике. Показана перспективность применения клеточных технологий в коррекции неврологического дефицита при повреждении спинного мозга и неоднозначность данной проблемы. Рассмотрены возможные осложнения применения клеточной терапии в эксперименте и клинической практике, обсуждаются перспективы дальнейшего развития.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spinal cord</kwd><kwd>stem cells</kwd><kwd>cellular transplantation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спинной мозг</kwd><kwd>стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>клеточная трансплантация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Леонтьев М.А. Эпидемиология спинальной травмы и частота полного анатомического повреждения спинного мозга. В кн.: Актуальные проблемы реабилитации инвалидов. 2003 Новокузнецк: 37-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Kakulas B.A. Neuropathology: the foundation for new treatments in spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 2004; 42(10): 549-63.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Young W. 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