<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">121992</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/202104010</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative analysis of the regeneratory potential of blood derivatives on a cell model of corneal epithelium damage</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительный анализ регенераторного потенциала производных крови на клеточной модели повреждения эпителия роговицы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Subbot</surname><given-names>A. M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суббот</surname><given-names>А. М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trufanov</surname><given-names>S. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Труфанов</surname><given-names>С. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhbazyan</surname><given-names>N. P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахбазян</surname><given-names>Н. П</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>nare_shakhbazyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Eye Diseases</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 16, NO1 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 16, №1 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-16"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2024-03-15"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/121992">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/121992</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problem of the restoration of the epithelial layer after various modifications of keratoplasty is of great fundamental interest. In this regard, new methods of induction of regeneration are being developed; one of the promising approaches in this area is the use of autologous blood derivatives with a high regenerative potential. Objective: to compare the effect of 3 blood derivatives serum, platelet-rich plasma and plasma rich growth factors on the culture of corneal epithelial cells. The study was carried out on cells of the epithelium of the human cornea of passage 3. To confirm corneal affiliation, cells were typed for characteristic cytokeratins. The dynamics of migration was assessed in the test for wound healing of the monolayer. Proliferation was assessed by the results of the formazan test. Plasma rich growth factors had the greatest stimulating effect on cell proliferation. There were no significant differences between groups in the rate of wound healing of the monolayer. It was found that, in comparison with the control, all stimulants shift the morphological phenotype of cells to a more mature side. As a result of the study, it was shown that all 3 types of tested blood derivatives are promoters of corneal re-epithelialization. The use of drugs obtained from blood can positively influence the processes of epithelialization in persistent epithelial corneal defects, which requires further study.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проблема восстановления эпителиального слоя после различных модификаций кератопластики представляет большой фундаментальный интерес. В связи с этим разрабатываются новые способы индукции регенерации, и одним из перспективных подходов в этой области является применение аутологичных производных крови, обладающих высоким регенераторным потенциалом. Цель исследования: сравнить влияние трех производных крови (сыворотки; плазмы, обогащенной тромбоцитами; плазмы, обогащенной факторами роста), применяемых для стимуляции регенераторных процессов на глазной поверхности, на пролиферацию и миграцию клеток роговичного эпителия in vitro. Исследование проводили на клетках эпителия роговицы человека 3 пассажа. Для подтверждения роговичной принадлежности клетки типировали на характерные цитокератины. Динамику миграции оценивали в тесте на заживление раны монослоя, пролиферацию - по результатам формазанового теста. Наибольшее стимулирующее действие на пролиферацию клеток оказывала плазма, обогащенная факторами роста. Значимых различий между группами в скорости заживления раны монослоя зафиксировано не было. Выявлено, что по сравнению с контролем все стимуляторы сдвигают фенотип клеток в сторону эпителиоподобного фенотипа. В результате проведенного исследования было показано, что все три типа апробированных производных крови являются промоутерами реэпителизации роговицы. Использование препаратов, полученных из крови, может положительно влиять на процессы эпителизации при персистирующих эпителиальных дефектах роговицы, что требует дальнейшего изучения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autologous serum</kwd><kwd>platelet-rich plasma</kwd><kwd>cell culture</kwd><kwd>corneal epithelium</kwd><kwd>persistent epithelial defect</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аутологичная сыворотка</kwd><kwd>обогащенная тромбоцитами плазма</kwd><kwd>клеточная культура</kwd><kwd>эпителий роговицы</kwd><kwd>персистирующий эпителиальный дефект</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Shimazaki J., Saito H., Yang H.Y. et al. Persistent epithelial defect following penetrating keratoplasty: an adverse effect of diclofenac eyedrops. Cornea 1995; 14(6): 623-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Mc Culley J.P., Horowitz B., Husseini Z.M. et al. Topical fibronectin therapy of persistent corneal epithelial defects. Fibronectin Study Group. Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society 1993; 91: 367-90.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Erdem E., Yagmur M., Harbiyeli I. et al. Umbilical cord blood serum therapy for the management of persistent corneal epithelial defects. International journal of ophthalmology 2014; 7(5): 807-10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Fu Y., Liu J., Tseng S.C. Ocular surface deficits contributing to persistent epithelial defect after penetrating keratoplasty. Cornea 2012; 31(7): 723-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Vaidyanathan U., Hopping G.C., Liu H.Y. et al. Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defects: A Review Article. Med. Hypothesis Discov. Innov. Ophthalmol. 2019; 8(3): 163-76.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Ljubimov A.V., Saghizadeh M. Progress in corneal wound healing. Prog. Retin. Eye Res. 2015; 49: 17-45.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Stramer B.M., Zieske J.D., Jung J.C. et al. Molecular mechanisms controlling the fibrotic repair phenotype in cornea: Implications for surgical outcomes. Investig. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2003; 44: 4237-46.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Khodadoust A.A., Silverstein A.M., Kenyon D.R. et al. Adhesion of regenerating corneal epithelium. The role of basement membrane. Am.J. Ophthalmol. 1968; 65(3): 339-48.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Torricelli A.A.M., Singh V., Agrawal V. et al. Transmission electron microscopy analysis of epithelial basement membrane repair in rabbit corneas with haze. Invest. Ophth. Vis. Sci. 2013; 54: 4026-33.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Torricelli A.A.M., Singh V., Santhiago M.R. et al. The corneal epithelial basement membrane: Structure, function and disease. Invest. Ophth. Vis. Sci. 2013; 54: 6390-400.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Singh V., Jaini R., Torricelli A.A. et al. TGFp and PDGF-B signaling blockade inhibits myofibroblast development from both bone marrow-derived and keratocyte-derived precursor cells in vivo. Exp. Eye Res. 2014; 121: 35-40.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Wilson S.E., He Y.G., Weng J. et al. Epithelial injury induces kerato-cyte apoptosis: hypothesized role for the interleukin-1 system in the modulation of corneal tissue organization and wound healing. Exp. Eye Res. 1996; 62(4): 325-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Wilson S.E., Medeiros C.S., Santhiago M.R. et al. Pathophysiology of corneal scarring in persistent epithelial defects after PRK and other corneal injuries. J. Refract. Surg. 2018; 34(1): 59-64.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Li D.Q., Lokeshwar B.L., Solomon A. et al. Regulation of MMP-9 production by human corneal epithelial cells. Exp. Eye Res. 2001; 73(4): 449-59.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Sivak J.M., Fini M.E. MMPs in the eye: emerging roles for matrix metalloproteinases in ocular physiology. Prog. Retin. Eye Res. 2002; 21(1): 1-14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Wilson S.E., Mohan R.R., Ambrosio R.Jr. et al. The corneal wound healing response: cytokine-mediated interaction of the epithelium, stroma, and inflammatory cells. Prog. Retin. Eye Res. 2001; 20(5): 625-37.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Girard M.T., Matsubara M., Fini M.E. et al. Transforming growth factor-beta and interleukin-1 modulate metalloproteinase expression by corneal stromal cells. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 1991; 32(9): 2441-54.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Etulain J. Platelets in wound healing and regenerative medicine. Platelets 2018; 29(6): 556-68.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Lopez-Plandolit S., Morales M.C., Freire V. et al. Plasma rich in growth factors as a therapeutic agent for persistent corneal epithelial defects. Cornea 2010; 29(8): 843-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Abu-Ameerh M.A., Jafar H.D., Hasan M.H. et al. Platelet lysate promotes re-epithelialization of persistent epithelial defects a pilot study. International ophthalmology 2018; 39(10): 1-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Tsubota K., Goto E., Shimmura S. et al. Treatment of persistent corneal epithelial defect by autologous serum application. Ophthalmology 1999; 106: 1984-9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Liu L., Hartwig D., Harloff S. et al. An optimized protocol for the production of autologous serum eye drops. Graefe’s Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 2005; 243(7): 706-14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Dhurat R., Sukesh M. Principles and Methods of Preparation of Platelet-Rich Plasma: A Review and Author’s Perspective. J. Cutan. Aesthet. Surg. 2014; 7(4): 189-97.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Freire V., Andollo N., Etxebarria J. et al. In vitro effects of three blood derivatives on human corneal epithelial cells. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2012; 53(9): 5571-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Giusti I., D’Ascenzo S., Macchiarelli G. et al. In vitro evidence supporting applications of platelet derivatives in regenerative medicine. Blood Transfus. 2020; 18(2): 117-29.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Рогульская Е.Ю., Ревенко Е.Б., Петренко Ю.А. и др. Пролифе-ративно-дифференцировочный потенциал мультипотентных мезенхимальных стромальных клеток жировой ткани при культивировании в присутствии тромбоцитарного лизата. Гены &amp; Клетки 2014; 9(2): 63-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Сергеева Н.С., Шанский Я.Д., Свиридова И.К. и др. Биологические эффекты тромбоцитарного лизата при добавлении в среду культивирования клеток человека. Гены &amp; Клетки 2014; 9(1): 77-85.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Harkin D.G., Barnard Z., Gillies P. et al. Analysis of p63 and cytokeratin expression in a cultivated limbal autograft used in the treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency. Br.J. Ophthalmol. 2004; 88(9): 1154-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Kim K.M., Shin Y.T., Kim H.K. Effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma on persistent corneal epithelial defect after infectious keratitis. Japanese journal of ophthalmology 2012; 56(6): 544-50.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Lopez-Plandolit S., Morales M.C., Freire V. et al. Plasma rich in growth factors as a therapeutic agent for persistent corneal epithelial defects. Cornea 2010; 29(8): 843-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Abu-Ameerh M.A., Jafar H.D., Hasan M.H. et al. Platelet lysate promotes re-epithelialization of persistent epithelial defects a pilot study. International ophthalmology 2019; 39(7): 1483-90.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Huang C.J., Sun Y.C., Christopher K. et al. Comparison of corneal epitheliotrophic capacities among human platelet lysates and other blood derivatives. PloS One 2017; 12(2): 1-16.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>Боровкова Н.В., Филатова И.А., Ченцова Е.В. и др. Эффективность применения лизата богатой тромбоцитами плазмы (БоТП) у пациентов с эрозией роговицы или посттравматическим рубцеванием тканей век. Российский офтальмологический журнал 2020; 13(3): 8-14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>Лошкарева А.О., Майчук Д.Ю. Применение богатой тромбоцитами плазмы у пациентов с хроническими эрозиями роговицы. Современные технологии в офтальмологии 2016; 4: 131-2.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
