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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">121663</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/gc121663</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">«Niche - relief» conception for stem cells as a basis of biomimetic approach to boneand hemopoietic tissues engineering</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Концепция «ниша - рельеф» для стволовых клетоккак основа биомиметического подхода к инженериикостной и кроветворной тканей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlusov</surname><given-names>I A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлусов</surname><given-names>И А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevtsova</surname><given-names>N M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевцова</surname><given-names>Н М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlusova</surname><given-names>M Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлусова</surname><given-names>М Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitsev</surname><given-names>K V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>К В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomsk SRI of Balneology and Physiotherapy, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томский НИИ курортологии и физиотерапии ФМБА России, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharkeev</surname><given-names>Yu P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаркеев</surname><given-names>Ю П</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт физики прочности и материаловедения СО РАН, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pichugin</surname><given-names>V F</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пичугин</surname><given-names>В Ф</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research and Education Center Biocompatible Materials and Bioengineering attached to Tomsk Polytechnic Universityand Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>НОЦ «Биосовместимые материалы и биоинженерия» при Томском политехническом университетеи Сибирском государственном медицинском университете, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Legostaeva</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Легостаева</surname><given-names>Е В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Институт физики прочности и материаловедения СО РАН, Томск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сибирский государственный медицинский университет, Томск</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tomsk SRI of Balneology and Physiotherapy, Tomsk</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Томский НИИ курортологии и физиотерапии ФМБА России, Томск</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики прочности и материаловедения СО РАН, Томск</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research and Education Center Biocompatible Materials and Bioengineering attached to Tomsk Polytechnic Universityand Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НОЦ «Биосовместимые материалы и биоинженерия» при Томском политехническом университетеи Сибирском государственном медицинском университете, Томск</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-11"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2011, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2011, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/121663">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/121663</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An affect of relief features and quantitative parameters
of model mineral matrix on in vitro structure-functional
status of human lung prenatal stromal cells (HLPSC) and
in vivo remodeling of mice bone/marrow system has been
studied. According to data established, rough (Ra &gt; 2 m)
implants with calcium phosphate micro-arc coatings simulate
three-dimensional state of regenerating bone matrix. Such
surfaces have own structure-functional sites (microregions)
which were named by niche - relief and were necessary
for maturation and differentiation of HLPSC to secreting
osteoblasts. Maximum remodeling of mice bone/marrow
system in heterotopic test in vivo was also observed under
optimal parameters of osteogenic niche in vitro (approximately
43% average index of cellular alkaline phosphatase square
to artificial microregion area). A probable cell-molecular
mechanism of influence experimental 3D-modeling of bone
surface on selection of quiescent or active state by endosteal
niche has been detected. It connects with activating cellular
production of bone matrix components (alkaline phosphatase,
osteocalcin, collagen, calcium phosphates) that dissociate
dimensionally stromal and hemopoietic elements, and with
parallel diminishing TNF secretion in intercellular medium.
The data obtained develop our previous speculations about
existence and sizes of artificial endosteal niche for osteogenic
differentiation of multipotent mesenchimal stromal cells.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изучено влияние особенностей рельефа и количествен-
ных параметров модельного минерального матрикса на
структурно-функциональное состояние пренатальных стро-
мальных клеток легкого человека in vitro и ремоделирование
системы кость - костный мозг мышей in vivo. Согласно по-
лученным данным, шероховатые (Ra &gt; 2 мкм) имплантаты
с кальций-фосфатным микродуговым покрытием имитируют
трехмерное состояние регенерирующего костного матрикса.
Такие поверхности несут структурно-функциональные участ-
ки (микрорегионы), которые были названы ниши - рельеф,
необходимые для созревания и дифференцировки прена-
тальных мультипотентных мезенхимальных стромальных
клеток (ММСК) человека в секретирующие остеобласты. При
оптимальных параметрах остеогенной ниши in vitro (средний
индекс площади щелочной фосфатазы в клетках к площади
искусственной микротерритории приблизительно 43%) от-
мечается также максимальное ремоделирование системы
кость - костный мозг мышей в гетеротопическом тесте in
vivo. Установлен in vitro вероятный клеточно-молекулярный
механизм влияния экспериментального 3D-моделирования
поверхности кости на переключение эндостальной ниши
из молчащего в активное состояние. Он связан с актива-
цией клеточной продукции компонентов костного матрикса
(щелочная фосфатаза, остеокальцин, коллаген, фосфаты
кальция), пространственно разобщающих стромальные и
кроветворные элементы, и параллельным снижением секре-
ции TNF в межклеточную среду. Полученные данные раз-
вивают наши предыдущие представления о существовании
и размерах искусственной эндостальной ниши для остеоген-
ной дифференцировки ММСК.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Dellatore S.M., Garsia A.S., Miller W.M. Mimicking stem cell niches to increase stem cell expansion. Curr.Opin.Biotechnol. 2008; 19: 534-40.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Yin T., Li L. The stem cell niches in bone. J. Clin. Inv. 2006; 116(5): 1195-201.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Jing D., Fonseca A.-V., Alakel N. et al. Hematopoietic stem cells in co-culture with mesenchemal stromal cells - modeling the niche compartments in vitro. Haematologica 2010; 95: 542-50.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Kolf C.M., Cho E., Tuan R.S. Mesenchemal stromal cells. Biology of adult mesenchymal stem cells: regulation of niche, self-renewal and differentiation. 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