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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120595</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/gc120595</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Effect of modified coatings titanium implants on innate immunity cell</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ МОДИФИЦИРОВАННЫХ ПОКРЫТИЙ ТИТАНОВЫХ ИМПЛАНТАТОВ НА КЛЕТКИ ВРОЖДЕННОГО ИММУНИТЕТА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Plekhova l</surname><given-names>N. G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плехова</surname><given-names>Н. Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyapun</surname><given-names>I. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ляпун</surname><given-names>И. М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pustovalov</surname><given-names>E. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пустовалов</surname><given-names>Е. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prosekova</surname><given-names>E. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Просекова</surname><given-names>Е. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gnedenkov</surname><given-names>S. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гнеденков</surname><given-names>С. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinebryukhov</surname><given-names>S. L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синебрюхов</surname><given-names>С. Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Puz</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пузь</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pacific State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">G.P. Somov Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology of RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.П. Сомова РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Far Eastern Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Дальневосточный государственный федеральный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Chemistry of the Far-Eastern Branch of RAS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт химии Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 11, NO3 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 11, №3 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-05"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120595">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120595</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the investigation was to investigate of the functional state effector inflammatory cells (macrophages, neutrophils) in contact with new anti-corrosion osteoinductive coatings deposited on titanium ВТ1-0. The architectonics of cellular surface, morphology, metabolism and production of cytokines by neutrophils and macrophages in their contact with titanium without coating, with the calcium phosphate coated on titanium deposited by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) and PEO-coated with hydroxyapatite were studied. It was established that the most active cells adhered to the surface of the hydroxyapatite-coated titanium, while for titanium without and with calcium-phosphate PEO coated the number of these cells was significantly lower. The study of enzymes showed maximum of stimulation cellular metabolism during the first hour of contact with the coating, further, indicators of enzyme activity decreased in contrast to cells contacted with titanium. The most marked stimulation of the cellular antioxidant protection were detected in contact with a hydroxyapatite-coating. Meanwhile, the calcium-phosphate coating showed lowest immunostimulatory effect, as evidenced by indicators of tissue mediator production: cationic proteins, pro- and antiinflammatory cytokines. The coatings of titanium formed by PEO have a corrective effect on the functional state of innate immune cells reducing inflammation that develops at the foci of implant introducing.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования - охарактеризовать ультраструктуру и функциональную активность (метаболизм и продукцию цитокинов) клеток врожденного иммунитета (нейтрофилов, макрофагов) при контакте с новыми антикоррозионными остеоиндуктивными покрытиями, нанесенными на титан марки ВТ1-0. После контакта клеток с титаном без покрытия, с каль-ций-фосфатным покрытием, нанесенным методом плазменного электролитического оксидирования (ПЭО), и с ПЭО-покрытием, в состав которого входил гидроксиапатит, оценивалась, адгезия клеток, их морфология, метаболизм и продукция нейтрофилами и макрофагами цитокинов. Установлено, что наиболее плотный контакт клеток отмечался в отношении покрытия, содержащего гидроксиапатит, тогда как адгезия клеток к поверхности титана без и с кальций-фосфатным ПЭО покрытием, была значительно ниже. Определение активности ферментов показало максимальную стимуляцию метаболизма клеток в течение первого часа контакта с покрытиями, в дальнейшем, в отличие от клеток, контактировавших с титаном, эти показатели снижались. Наиболее выраженная стимуляция антиоксидантной защиты клеток обнаружена при контакте с покрытием, включающем гидроксиапатит. Наименьшим иммуностимулирующим воздействием обладало кальцийфосфатное покрытие, о чем свидетельствовали показатели продукции клетками тканевых медиаторов - катионных белков, про- и противовоспалительных цитокинов. Из полученных результатов следует, что покрытия титана, сформированные методом ПЭО, оказывают корригирующее влияние на функциональное состояние клеток врожденного иммунитета.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>implants</kwd><kwd>titanium</kwd><kwd>plasma electrolytic oxidation</kwd><kwd>activity</kwd><kwd>innate immune cells</kwd><kwd>enzymes</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>имплантаты</kwd><kwd>титан</kwd><kwd>плазменное электролитическое оксидирование</kwd><kwd>биоактивность</kwd><kwd>клетки врожденного иммунитета</kwd><kwd>ферменты</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Попков А.В. 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