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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120566</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/gc120566</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Methods of gene delivery and perspectives of their application in the gene therapy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МЕТОДЫ ДОСТАВКИ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОГО МАТЕРИАЛА В КЛЕТКИ И ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ИХ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ В ГЕННОЙ ТЕРАПИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Apartsin</surname><given-names>E. K</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Апарцин</surname><given-names>Е. К</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>eka@niboch.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Knauer</surname><given-names>N. Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кнауэр</surname><given-names>Н. Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины СО РАН»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт фундаментальной и клинической иммунологии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 11, NO2 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 11, №2 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-05"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120566">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120566</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Gene therapy is believed to be among the most promising directions of the future medicine. Thus, the development of efficient and safe methods of the nucleic acid delivery to the target cells, tissues and organs ecomes of great current interest. This review summarizes recent data on the approaches for the gene delivery and discusses clinical aspects of the gene therapy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Генная терапия считается одним их наиболее перспективных направлений медицины будущего. В связи с этим, становится актуальной разработка эффективных и безопасных методов доставки нуклеиновых кислот в клетки-мишени на организменном уровне. В настоящем обзоре систематизированы литературные данные последних лет о способах доставки генетического материала в клетки человека и обсуждаются некоторые клинические аспекты генной терапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gene therapy</kwd><kwd>transduction</kwd><kwd>transfection</kwd><kwd>vectors</kwd><kwd>target therapy</kwd><kwd>clinical aspects of gene therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>генная терапия</kwd><kwd>трансдукция</kwd><kwd>трансфекция</kwd><kwd>векторы</kwd><kwd>таргетная терапия</kwd><kwd>клинические аспекты генной терапии</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Petrus I., Chuah M., van den Driessche T. Gene therapy strategies for hemophilia: benefits versus risks. J. Gene Med. 2010; 12: 797-809.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Kay M.A. State-of-the-art gene-based therapies: the road ahead. Nat. Rev. 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