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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120563</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/gc120563</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Prospects for tissue engineered bile duct</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Перспективы создания тканеинженерного желчного протока</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyuzheva</surname><given-names>T. G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дюжева</surname><given-names>Т. Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyundup</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Люндуп</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klabukov</surname><given-names>I. D</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клабуков</surname><given-names>И. Д</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>ilya.klabukov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chvalun</surname><given-names>S. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чвалун</surname><given-names>С. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigorev</surname><given-names>T. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьев</surname><given-names>Т. Е</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shepelev</surname><given-names>A. D</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шепелев</surname><given-names>А. Д</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tenchurin</surname><given-names>T. H</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тенчурин</surname><given-names>Т. Х</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasheninnikov</surname><given-names>M. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крашенинников</surname><given-names>М. Е</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Oganesyan</surname><given-names>R. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оганесян</surname><given-names>Р. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute"</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский центр «Курчатовский институт»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 11, NO1 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 11, №1 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-05"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120563">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120563</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Intraoperative bile duct injures requiring its repair observed in 0. 05-2. 7% of patients, who underwent cholecystectomy due to cholelithiasis Lots of patients require reconstructive bile duct surgery given that cholecystectomy is the second most common surgery in the abdominal region, and more than 1 mln operations are made all over the world per year. Previously stitching of the crossed bile duct edges was used, but in most cases this entailed the bile duct stricture and disturbance of the bile outflow. At present, the standard surgery includes suturing of the duct with small intestine, but such a reconstruction, in turn, can lead to liver abscess, biliary cirrhosis and increased risk of cholangiocarcinoma. in this review, we consider the possibility of creating fragments of tissue-engineered bile duct that involves the use multilayer tissue-engineered structures consisting of a composite matrix, cells and signaling molecules that stimulate local proliferation and neovascularization.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Интраоперационные повреждения желчного протока, требующие его восстановления, наблюдаются у 0,05-2,7% больных, которым производят удаление желчного пузыря по поводу желчнокаменной болезни. Холецистэктомия -вторая по частоте операция в абдоминальной хирургии, всего в мире выполняют более 1 млн таких операций в год, и реконструктивные операции необходимы значительному числу пациентов Ранее применяли сшивание пересеченных концов желчного протока, но в большинстве случаев это приводило к его стриктуре и нарушению оттока желчи В настоящее время во всем мире выполняют подшивание к протоку тонкой кишки, но подобная реконструкция в свою очередь приводит к абсцессам печени, билиарному циррозу и повышенному риску развития холангиокарцином В настоящем обзоре рассматриваются возможности создания фрагментов желчного протока методами тканевой инженерии, которая подразумевает использование многослойных тканеинженерных конструкций, состоящих из композитного матрикса, клеток и сигнальных молекул, стимулирующих локальную пролиферацию и неоваскуляризацию</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regenerative medicine</kwd><kwd>bile duct</kwd><kwd>tissue-engineered bile duct</kwd><kwd>bile duct injuries</kwd><kwd>hepatobiliary surgery</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регенеративная медицина</kwd><kwd>желчный проток</kwd><kwd>тканеинженерный желчный проток</kwd><kwd>травмы желчных протоков</kwd><kwd>гепатобилиарная хирургия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Гальперин Э.И., Дюжева Т.Г., Чевокин А.Ю. 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