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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120474</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/gc120474</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Umbilical cord-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells: biological properties and clinical applications</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Мультипотентные мезенхимальные стромальные клетки пупочного канатика: биологические свойства и клиническое применение</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Arutyunyan</surname><given-names>I. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнян</surname><given-names>И. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Elchaninov</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ельчанинов</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fatkhudinov</surname><given-names>T. Kh</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фатхудинов</surname><given-names>Т. Х</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>fatkhudinov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.I. Kulakov Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научный центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В.И. Кулакова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Institute of Human Morphology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт морфологии человека</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 10, NO2 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 10, №2 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-05"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120474">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120474</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the current literature evidence and own data on the origin and properties of human umbilical cord-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells including proliferative potential, plasticity, stability of caryotype and phenotype, and immunomodulatory activity A review of clinical trials using this cell type is performed Prospects for the use of multipotent stromal cells, derived from umbilical cord, in cell transplantation associate with the need for specialized biobanking and transplant standardization criteria</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлены современные литературные и собственные данные о происхождении и свойствах мультипотентных мезенхимальных стромальных клеток, выделенных из пупочного канатика человека: пролиферативном потенциале, пластичности, стабильности кариотипа и фенотипа, иммуномодулирующей активности. Приведен обзор клинических исследований с использованием данного типа клеток Перспективы использования мультипотентных мезенхимальных стромальных клеток пупочного канатика в клеточной трансплантологии обуславливают необходимость создания специализированных биобанков и стандартизации самого трансплантата</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human umbilical cord</kwd><kwd>multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells</kwd><kwd>clinical trials</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пупочный канатик человека</kwd><kwd>мультипотентные мезенхимальные стромальные клетки</kwd><kwd>клинические исследования</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bongso A., Fong C-Y. Phenotype and Differentiation Potential of Stromal Populations Obtained from Various Zones of Human Umbilical Cord: An Overview. 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