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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Genes &amp; Cells</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гены и Клетки</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Genes and Cells</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-1829</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2500-2562</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120371</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23868/gc120371</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Features of multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells derived from various intraoral sources</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ МУЛЬТИПОТЕНТНЫХ МЕЗЕНХИМАЛЬНЫХ СТРОМАЛЬНЫХ КЛЕТОК, ПОЛУЧЕННЫХ ИЗ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ИНТРАОРАЛЬНЫХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bozo</surname><given-names>I. Y</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бозо</surname><given-names>И. Я</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zorin</surname><given-names>V. L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зорин</surname><given-names>В. Л</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremin</surname><given-names>I. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремин</surname><given-names>И. И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Deev</surname><given-names>R. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деев</surname><given-names>Р. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Drobyshev</surname><given-names>A. Y</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дробышев</surname><given-names>А. Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsakov</surname><given-names>I. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсаков</surname><given-names>И. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pulin</surname><given-names>AA. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пулин</surname><given-names>А. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт стволовых клеток человека</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт стволовых клеток человека</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт стволовых клеток человека</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff7"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Human Stem Cells Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff8"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan (Volga region) State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff9"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff10"><institution>A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 9, NO4 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 9, №4 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-05"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120371">https://genescells.ru/2313-1829/article/view/120371</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MMSC) derived from various intraoral sources attracts attention of an increasing number of researchers due to availability and some features making them different from MMSC of bone marrow or adipose tissue. The review describes the main intraoral sources, characterizes their anatomical, topographical and histological peculiarities which may influence on MMSC morphofunctional profile. In comparative aspect we systematized the principal data concerning properties of MMSC derived from gingiva, buccal mucosa; periodontal ligament, dental pulp, apical papilla, jaw periosteum. It is not possible to compare MMSC of various intraoral sources under some parameters because of absence appropriate experimental findings. Some additional difficulties are caused by contradictions in published materials that are discussed in the review as well.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Мультипотентные мезенхимальные стромальные клетки (ММСК) из различных интраоральных источников привлекают внимание все большего числа исследователей в виду доступности получения и некоторых особенностей, отличающих их от ММСК костного мозга и жировой ткани. В обзоре представлены основные интраоральные источники, охарактеризованы их анатомо-топографические и гистологические особенности, способные оказать влияние на морфофункциональный профиль ММСК. В сравнительном аспекте систематизированы основные сведения о свойствах ММСК слизистой десны, щеки; периодонтальной связки, пульпы зуба, апикального сосочка, надкостницы челюстей. По ряду параметров ММСК из различных интраораль-ных источников пока сравнить невозможно в виду отсутствия экспериментальных данных. Некоторые дополнительные сложности для систематизации вносят противоречия в опубликованных материалах исследований, которые обсуждены в обзоре.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>MMSC</kwd><kwd>oral mucosa</kwd><kwd>gingiva</kwd><kwd>periodontal ligament</kwd><kwd>dental pulp</kwd><kwd>apical papilla</kwd><kwd>periosteum</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ММСК</kwd><kwd>слизистая оболочка полости рта</kwd><kwd>десна</kwd><kwd>периодонтальная связка</kwd><kwd>пульпа зуба</kwd><kwd>апикальный сосочек</kwd><kwd>надкостница</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bianco P. «Mesenchymal» stem cells. Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 2014; 30: 677-704.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Sharma R.R., Pollock K., Hubel A. et al. Mesenchymal stem or stromal cells: a review of clinical applications and manufacturing practices. 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